1. Introduction to Beng Mealea Temple
Beng Mealea Temple, Siem Reap’s hidden treasure, is a fascinating site that offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of the Khmer Empire. Unlike the popular Angkor Wat, Beng Mealea remains relatively untouched, allowing its visitors to explore the ruins in their most authentic form. The temple’s overgrown structures, intertwined with jungle foliage, evoke an air of mystery and adventure, making it an unforgettable destination for those seeking a raw experience of Cambodia’s ancient history.
Located about 40 kilometers east of Angkor Wat, Beng Mealea Temple Siem Reap is often referred to as “the forgotten temple,” as it is less visited but no less significant. Its remote location contributes to the feeling of discovery for travelers who venture into its hidden corners. The temple’s intricate carvings and collapsed corridors tell the story of a once-majestic structure that was likely built as part of King Suryavarman II’s extensive building projects.
2. History of Beng Mealea Temple
Beng Mealea Temple was constructed in the early 12th century, during the reign of King Suryavarman II, the same king who commissioned Angkor Wat. Though its exact purpose remains a mystery, historians believe that Beng Mealea Temple played a significant role in the spiritual and political landscape of the Khmer Empire.
The architectural design of Beng Mealea Temple Siem Reap mirrors that of Angkor Wat, with its layout structured around a central sanctuary. Built from sandstone, the temple complex spans a large area, with galleries, courtyards, and towers reflecting the grandeur of Khmer architectural prowess. Over the centuries, the temple was largely forgotten and reclaimed by the surrounding jungle until its rediscovery in the 20th century.
3. Location and Accessibility
Beng Mealea Temple is located approximately 77 kilometers northeast of Siem Reap, making it a perfect day trip for tourists looking to explore beyond Angkor Wat. While it may not be as easily accessible as other temples, the journey to Beng Mealea Temple Siem Reap is part of the adventure, offering scenic views of rural Cambodia along the way.
To visit, travelers can either hire a taxi or join organized tours from Siem Reap. The temple can be visited year-round, but the dry season from November to March is often the most favorable for walking around the ruins.
4. Architectural Style of Beng Mealea Temple
Like many other temples in the Angkor region, Beng Mealea Temple Siem Reap showcases the defining characteristics of Khmer architecture. The temple’s layout is based on a cross-shaped floor plan, with a central tower symbolizing Mount Meru, the sacred mountain in Hindu mythology.
What sets Beng Mealea apart is its largely unrestored state. Nature has taken over the site, with massive trees growing through the temple’s structures, creating an ethereal atmosphere that is both captivating and haunting. Visitors can walk through crumbling corridors, clamber over fallen stones, and feel as though they are discovering the ruins for the first time.
5. Exploring Beng Mealea Temple Today
Stepping into Beng Mealea Temple is like stepping into another world. Visitors will be greeted by giant stone blocks that have collapsed over time, with vines and roots wrapping themselves around the structures. The untouched nature of the temple has led some to compare it to the famous Ta Prohm Temple, though Beng Mealea is less crowded and more peaceful.
The absence of major restoration efforts means that you’ll have a chance to explore Beng Mealea Temple Siem Reap at your own pace, without the crowds that flock to Angkor Wat. It’s not uncommon to find yourself alone in certain parts of the temple, allowing for moments of reflection and immersion in the ancient past.